Digital X-Rays
Digital X-rays are advanced imaging tools used in dentistry to capture detailed images of teeth, gums, and surrounding structures. Unlike traditional film-based X-rays, digital X-rays use electronic sensors to produce instant, high-resolution images that can be viewed on a computer screen.
Types of Digital X-Rays:
1. Intraoral X-rays – Taken inside the mouth for detailed images of individual teeth and supporting bone.
- Bitewing X-rays: Show upper and lower teeth for detecting cavities and bone loss.
- Periapical X-rays: Focus on the entire tooth, including the root and surrounding bone.
- Occlusal X-rays: Capture the floor of the mouth to identify abnormalities.
2. Extraoral X-rays – Taken outside the mouth to capture the jaw, skull, and surrounding areas.
- Panoramic X-rays: Provide a comprehensive view of the entire mouth.
- Cephalometric X-rays: Used in orthodontics to analyze jaw and teeth alignment.
- Cone Beam CT (CBCT): Creates 3D images for precise diagnosis and treatment planning.
Uses of Digital X-Rays in Dentistry:
- Detecting cavities and tooth decay
- Monitoring bone health and gum disease
- Planning dental implants and root canals
- Assessing wisdom teeth position and jaw alignment
- Diagnosing infections or tumors
Digital X-rays are a crucial part of modern dental care, offering safer, faster, and more accurate diagnostic capabilities for improved patient outcomes.