Digital X-Rays

Digital X-rays are advanced imaging tools used in dentistry to capture detailed images of teeth, gums, and surrounding structures. Unlike traditional film-based X-rays, digital X-rays use electronic sensors to produce instant, high-resolution images that can be viewed on a computer screen.

Types of Digital X-Rays:

1. Intraoral X-rays – Taken inside the mouth for detailed images of individual teeth and supporting bone.

  • Bitewing X-rays: Show upper and lower teeth for detecting cavities and bone loss.
  • Periapical X-rays: Focus on the entire tooth, including the root and surrounding bone.
  • Occlusal X-rays: Capture the floor of the mouth to identify abnormalities.

2. Extraoral X-rays – Taken outside the mouth to capture the jaw, skull, and surrounding areas.

  • Panoramic X-rays: Provide a comprehensive view of the entire mouth.
  • Cephalometric X-rays: Used in orthodontics to analyze jaw and teeth alignment.
  • Cone Beam CT (CBCT): Creates 3D images for precise diagnosis and treatment planning.

Uses of Digital X-Rays in Dentistry:

  • Detecting cavities and tooth decay
  • Monitoring bone health and gum disease
  • Planning dental implants and root canals
  • Assessing wisdom teeth position and jaw alignment
  • Diagnosing infections or tumors

Digital X-rays are a crucial part of modern dental care, offering safer, faster, and more accurate diagnostic capabilities for improved patient outcomes.